A dripping kitchen faucet wastes 3,000-5,000 gallons per year at one drip per second. That is $20-$50 on your water bill and the constant sound that drives you insane at 2 AM. The cause is almost always a worn internal component: a cartridge, O-ring, ball assembly, or valve seat. The fix depends on your faucet type. Single-handle with a cartridge? Replace the cartridge. Ball-type (Delta and some Moen)? Replace the ball, springs, and seats. Two-handle? Replace the cartridge or washer on the dripping side. Each fix costs $5-$25 in parts and takes 20-45 minutes.